Abortion Argumentative Essay: Brief Elucidation of Writing Aspects

Such a complex and controversial topic as abortion (that refers to pregnancy termination, not allowing the fetus to develop into a human being) raises debates, discloses discrepant opinions based on prejudice and stereotypes along with alternative ways of thinking and overall birth perception (traditionally moralistic or contemporarily liberal). If your assignment is to create an abortion argumentative essay, you should evaluate both pro and con opinions about the issue. You must remember that such a composition requires subjective representation of contradicting opinions, and your attitude to it should not be vividly demonstrated. Even if you are allowed to choose to be a proponent or opponent of abortion, any emphatic manifestation of your reflections would make the points unbalanced or deliberately provocative.

How to Outline Abortion Argumentative Essay

Remember the following outlining steps for a composition of this type:

1. Introduction

The introductory chapter must encompass:

• Explain the issue of abortion. Make the beginning of this topic thought provoking. It is not enough simply to define abortion. Hook your audience by expressing your major opinion along with relevant statistics based on your findings. The reader must be involved, craving to find out more.
• Reveal the background on abortion. It is also beneficial to disclose social aspects related to abortion right from the start. Even if the public might be against your opinion, there should be a reasonable elucidation behind it based on social statistics.
• Make your thesis statement stand out. Despite the succinctness of this unifying statement, logically present your position.

2. The Initial Body Paragraph

The first paragraph of your essay initiates the expression of your focal arguments as of an opponent or a proponent of abortion.

The arguments that justify the act of abortion:

• Each woman has a constitutional right to abortion.
• A woman’s body does not belong to anyone, so the choice depends only on her.
• Legal abortions are carried out using high-quality medical equipment, which is safe.
• Allowing abortion means becoming closer to the concept of gender equality.

The arguments that defy the act of abortion:

• Abortion is synonymous with murder.
• The fetus is subjected to pain during the abortion even at the earliest stages of development
• Abortion causes undesirable and even dangerous health problems for the woman.
• A fetus, though an unborn child, cannot be deprived of the right to live.
• Abortion results in severe psychophysiological traumas.

3. Second and Succeeding Body Paragraphs

These paragraphs are aimed to elucidate your position based on facts, statistics, and evidence. It is more efficient to dedicate a separate sentence to each piece of evidence. Remember, that each proof should be amalgamated into your point of view. Each paragraph is well perceived by the reader when it is logically completed with a brief conclusion or transition sentence. However, do not go a bridge too far addressing multiple points in one paragraph, as it only creates vagueness of your position.

4. Final Body Paragraph

The last body paragraph can contain discrepant perspectives (although never forget to stick to the facts). Whichever position you select to defend, do not lose the “objectivity thread”, concentrating on reasonable presumptions rather than presenting biased beliefs.

You may also divulge such compelling aspects as:

• The prevailing perception on abortion of the medical world.
• Religious attitudes that form social opinions.
• Political justifications of abortion.
• Opinions of women who decided on abortions.
• Ethical views on fetus development termination.

5. Conclusion

When concluding the whole abortion argumentative essay, restate the strongest arguments and supporting evidence that reveal your main position.

Besides, the concluding chapter should:

• Reiterate your introduction and thesis statement, simultaneously leading to the critical evaluation of the issue in the nearest future.
• Instigate an in-depth comprehension of the issue.
• Use accurate language, especially when specific medical terms are involved. Your arguments should not sound ambiguous.
  

  Abortion Argumentative Essay Sample

  I. Paragraph One: Introduction
  Opposing view:
  The decision to abort should be left for the mother to decide within the first three months of pregnancy. Based on the circumstances surrounding the mother, abortion can be permissible.
  Writer’s view:
  The decision to abort should not be solely laid on an individual. Legislation should be made so as to allow only those with genuine reasons to abort. This is to avoid pressure in the mother’s life. Despite the fact that unborn children should be protected, some women get pregnant following circumstances that may remain traumatizing due to the presence of the child or even in cases where the child’s father has denied responsibility leading to unwanted pregnancies. It should not be illegal for a mother to abort in the period of the first three months of pregnancy so as to terminate an unwanted or risky pregnancy.
  Problem:
  There should be legislature that makes it legal for pregnant women to abort in case of justifiable reasons.
  Key terms:
  Legislation, rape, incest, mother’s health complications.
  II. Paragraph Two: Summary of the Opposing View’s Position
  Main point A:
  There has been an increase in the number of people who are supporting that abortion should be pro-choice after the Roe and Doe support for pro-choice. But is there a connection between Roe and Doe’s comments to the increase in pro-choice support.
  Main point B:
  There are variations that are there among states supporting pro-life and those taking the stance of pro-choice. There are also states where public support for pro-choice has increased, and this has brought with it some dramatic changes.
  Main point C:
  There has been some impact on the political process due to the abortion controversy. Pro-life organizations seem to be causing a stir in the political process in a bid to try and ensure that abortion is illegal.
  III. Paragraph Three: Statement of Validity
  Context or specific circumstance(s) in which this view may be considered valid:
  In cases like rape, incest, mother’s physical health, and mother’s mental state, abortion may be justified. All of the above reasons are worth justification to allow for a mother to carry out an abortion within the first three months of pregnancy.
  IV. Paragraph Four: Summary of the Writer’s Position
  Main point A:
  The choice for a mother to abort should not be illegal. By legalizing this, it removes the opportunity to misuse the opportunity by doctors and their patents. Legal standards would be best used to control illegal abortions (Reasons given for having abortions).
  Main point B:
  Within the first three months of pregnancy, it is potentially safe for a woman to carry out an abortion. If her life is placed at an uncompromising position due to pregnancy, it would be wise to terminate the pregnancy to be saved.
  Main point C:
  By legalizing abortion, anyone who aborts may live with less guilt for whatever happened. This is especially for those individuals that have acquired pregnancies forcefully.
  V. Paragraph Five: Statement of Validity
  Context or specific circumstance(s) in which this view may be considered valid:
  Some circumstances that may lead to a mother considering aborting include pregnancy as a result of a rape, incest or health complications that the mother has.
  VI. Paragraph Six: Statement of Benefit(s)
  All of these are causes that place the life of a mother in considerable danger due to reasons like trauma, depression or extreme cases of death.
  VII. Paragraph Seven: Conclusion
  Summary:
  Abortion should be legalized in order to ensure that those mothers who get pregnant as a result of a rape or incest do not bring up unwanted children. Pro-choice organizations should re-organize themselves so as to make sure that they have an equal voice to the pro-life organizations (Baird and Rosenbaum 38).
  Common ground:
  Abortion should not be done for individuals without any reason. People should not just abort at will simply to satisfy their selfish gains.
  Compromise:
  Abortion can be legalized so as to pave way for those with risky or unwanted pregnancies resulting from incest or rape.
  Proposed solution:
  Legislation should be enacted to legalize abortion but with limitations to sincere and serious cases. The legislation should also ensure that illegal abortions are not allowed in hospitals and whenever it happens there are legal steps that will be meted against the participants.
  Positive, hopeful statement:
  Despite the political and religious stands that people have, there should be a need to address the concerns of mothers with unwanted pregnancies resulting from rape and incest. Within the first three months of pregnancy, the mother’s life is not at risk, and if legalized, it will also ensure that no deaths are reported due to abortions.